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Vol. 136, No. 4

April 29, 2026
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Do not blame every symptom on gastroesophageal reflux disease: toward conclusive evidence of pathological reflux
Edoardo V. Savarino, Luisa Bertin, Javier Chahuán
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17279; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17279
Transvenous lead extraction in octogenarians: advanced in age but young at heart?
Mateusz Tajstra, Maciej Dyrbuś, Anna Kurek
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17278; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17278
Clinical utility of symptom-based assessment as an indicator of objective gastroesophageal reflux disease
Rafał Astapczyk, Martyna Niemczuk, Krzysztof Kurek, Jarosław Daniluk, Maja Kostrzewska, Justyna Wasielica-Berger, Paweł Rogalski, Grażyna Jurkowska, Andrzej Dąbrowski, Agnieszka K. Świdnicka-Siergiejko
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17250; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17250
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the safety and efficacy of transvenous lead extraction in octogenarian patients
Gerald Drożdż, Adrian Doroszko, Waldemar Banasiak, Małgorzata Sobieszczańska, Kuba Ptaszkowski, Dariusz Jagielski
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17246; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17246
Elevated serum copper improves risk stratification for high-risk plaques identified on optical coherence tomography in chronic coronary syndrome
Tianxin Geng, Lyufan Chen, Zhuoshu Cai, Liming Gao, Liang Geng, Hang Zhang, Jian Huang, Jianglei Cheng, Lijian Xing, Xiaoyan Wang, Qi Zhang, Jiming Li
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17245; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17245
Lipoprotein(a) and clinical outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a prospective, multicenter cohort study
Grzegorz Procyk, Paweł Tyrna, Izabela Młynarczuk-Biały, Jan Budzianowski, Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska, Janusz Kochman, Aleksandra Gąsecka
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17253; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17253
TERT promoter variants in risk stratification of Polish patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma
Dagmara Rusinek, Aleksandra Pfeifer, Jolanta Krajewska, Jadwiga Żebracka-Gala, Małgorzata Kowalska, Sebastian Student, Ewa Zembala-Nożynska, Ewa Chmielik, Barbara Jarząb, Marta Cieślicka, Agnieszka Czarniecka, Małgorzata Oczko-Wojciechowska
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17252; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17252
The 2025 updated European Resuscitation Council guidelines: overview of the most important changes
Nadine Rott, Lina Reinsch, Bernd W. Böttiger
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17251; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17251
Hemostasis assessment in patients suspected of venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in emergency setting: challenges for clinicians
Giuseppe Lippi, François Mullier, Emmanuel J. Favaloro
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17263; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17263
Cervical Nabothian cyst mimicking metastatic disease on post-therapy iodine-131 single-photon emission computed tomography / computed tomography
Remigiusz Domin, Paulina Ziółkowska, Piotr Stajgis, Paweł Gut, Marek Ruchała, Rafał Czepczyński
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17270; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17270
When rare matters: aortic valve destruction in myeloperoxidase antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody–associated microscopic polyangiitis
Katarzyna Romejko, Ksymena Leśniak, Julia Hanke, Magdalena Potapowicz-Krysztofiak, Karol Gawalski, Stanisław Niemczyk
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17257; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17257
Mechanical thrombectomy as a bailout therapy for highly resistant coronary thrombus in a young patient with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
Szymon Glanowski, Alicja Czech, Anna Manikowska, Łukasz Niewiara, Jacek Legutko, Paweł Kleczyński
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17264; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17264
Crazy-paving pattern in both lungs and milky pulmonary effluent in a 47-year-old man
Jianping Zhong, Binglin Lai
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17265; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17265
Fabry cardiomyopathy: a mixed pattern of ischemic and nonischemic myocardial injury
Mateusz Lucki, Michał Lesiak, Tomasz Smukowski, Maciej Lesiak
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17262; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17262
Use of a bioresorbable scaffold in a patient with chronic limb-threatening ischemia: the first successful implantation in Poland
Mikołaj Maga, Iuliia Chernovol
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17269; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17269
Three-dimensional catheter ablation of atypical atrial flutter in a lung transplant recipient
Przemysław Rusztyn, Michał M. Farkowski, Bartosz Mruk, Mariusz Kowalewski, Piotr Korczyński, Robert J. Gil
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17256; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17256
Secondary fungal coinfection(s) in influenza A–associated acute respiratory distress syndrome during venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: diagnostic challenges
Wojciech J. Górski, Konrad Zuzda, Joanna Prokop, Łukasz Michałowski, Miłosz Jankowski, Konstanty Szułdrzyński
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17268; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17268
Opioid crisis and opiophobia in Poland: doctors’ perceptions of opioids and the role of cannabinoids in the opioid-sparing approach
Michał Graczyk, Łukasz Pawlak, Katarzyna Mądra-Gackowska
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17248; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17248
Stroke severity and outcomes in patients with high therapeutic anticoagulant activity: a retrospective observational matched-cohort study
Bartosz Karaszewski, Bartosz Jabłoński, Adam Wyszomirski, Aleksandra Pracoń, Dariusz Gąsecki, Aneesh B. Singhal
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17247; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17247
Association between serum amino acid profiles and clinical severity in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: an exploratory study
Tomasz Urbanowicz, Szymon Plewa, Dagmara Pietkiewicz, Beata Krasińska, Jan Matysiak, Andrzej Tykarski
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17267; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17267
Primary care case-finding for familial hypercholesterolemia in Poland: impressive genetic yield with key clarifications to enable replication
Andrea Denegri, Michal Pruc, Iwona Jannasz, Lukasz Szarpak
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17280; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17280
Improved survival despite fewer discharge prescriptions: implementation is the missing variable in contemporary heart failure care. Authors’ reply
Agnieszka Doryńska, Anna Drohomirecka, Hubert Łazarczyk, Tomasz M. Rywik
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 3: 17261; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17261
Corrections: Large mass in the left atrium: the importance of proper anticoagulation
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17282; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17282
Corrections: Assessment of the type 2 diabetes risk using the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score questionnaire, and its predictors at the population level in Poland
Pol Arch Intern Med. 2026, Vol. 136, No. 4: 17283; DOI: 10.20452/pamw.17283